British Motor Industry Heritage Trust - Nick Baldwin Collection
 

Taxis

1620 Capt. Bailey operated 4 four-wheel 'hackney' coaches in London
 
1834 Joseph Hansom patented improved, safer 2 wheeled horse drawn 'cabs'
 
1896 First petrol driven Benz cars were available for hire in Stuttgart, Germany
 
1897 First taxis in London. They were Bersey electric cabs.Bersey-electric-taxi
 
1903 First petrol cabs available for hire in London. They were French built Prunels
 
1910 Motor cabs exceeded horse cabs in London for the first time: 6397 to 4272
 
1919 Beardmore launched purpose built taxicab for the London tradeBeardmore-taxicab
 
1939 In London, taxis were requisitioned for war work mostly as fire engines
 
1948 Austin FX3 with fully enclosed drivers cab and rear luggage boot introducedAustin-FX3-taxi
 
1958 Austin FX4 with independent front suspension introduced
 
1959 The iconic American Checker A9 taxi cab was launched
 
1987 Wheelchair accessible, MCW Metrocab launched. It could carry 4 passengers.Metrocab-taxi
 
1997 London Taxis International TX1 introduced
 
2001 LTI TX2 designed to provide access and accommodation for wheelchair users
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